
TIME®5310
The TIME®5310 hardness tester is a digital Leeb hardness tester with all the functions needed for testing the hardness of metals – hand-held, easy to use and ideal for use on site as well as in the laboratory. TIME built China's first Leeb hardness tester and has since been one of the leading manufacturers of hardness testing technology.
The TIME®5310 can be used for almost all hardness measurements on ferrous and non-ferrous metals with 7 optionally usable impact devices; the universal impact device type D is included in the scope of delivery. The 2.8-inch colour display with improved readability shows all important values and information clearly, and the backlight is adjustable.
Up to 1000 measurement groups are stored internally. The readings can be transferred to a PC via USB in Word and Excel format (powerful PC software included) and printed directly with the integrated thermal printer.
Features
- compact hand-held instrument, easy menu-guided operation
- conversion into the common hardness scales (HL, HV, HB, HRC, HRB, HRA, HS) as well as into tensile strength
- 7 optionally usable impact devices with automatic identification; universal impact device type D included
- 2.8-inch TFT colour display with 240 × 320 pixels and 262K colours, adjustable backlight
- memory for 1000 measurement groups, custom material management
- adjustable upper and lower limits with audible alarm
- data transfer to a PC via USB in Word and Excel format, powerful PC software included
- integrated thermal printer, readings can be printed directly
- built-in conversion table, HB value directly readable with impact device D/DC
- rechargeable Li battery without memory effect, with charge indicator
Applications
- measurements on steel, cast steel, tool steel and stainless steel, grey and nodular cast iron, brass, bronze, wrought aluminium and copper alloys
- measurements on large and small hollow shapes, bearings, heavy workpieces and permanently installed parts
- failure analysis on pressure vessels, steam generators and their equipment
- fast hardness testing directly on site
Additional equipment
- further impact devices for special applications (DC, D+15, C, G, DL)
- support rings for measurements on curved surfaces with a radius of less than 30 mm
- Dataview software
Standard scope of delivery
- Hardness tester TIME®5310
- Impact device type D
- Test block HLD (ca. 780 HLD)
- Small support ring
- Charger
- Cleaning brush
- Thermal paper
- Operating manual
Optional accessories
- further impact devices (DC, D+15, C, G, DL) for special applications
- Set of support rings for measurements on curved surfaces with a radius of less than 30 mm. They facilitate optimum positioning on the test piece. Available in 12 different variants.
- Dataview software
Downloads
pdf - 209 KB
Technical specifications
| Display | 3.5-inch TFT colour display, 320 × 480 pixels, three brightness levels |
| Measuring range | 170–960 HLD |
| Hardness scales | HL, HB, HRB, HRC, HV, HS and conversion into tensile strength |
| Measuring direction | 360° |
| Accuracy | ± 6 HLD (at HLD = 760) |
| Repeatability | 6 HLD (at HLD = 760) |
| Functions | automatic impact device identification, conversion into other hardness units, built-in conversion table, software calibration function |
| Memory | 200 measurement groups (measurement series averaging 1–32 readings); additional microSD card up to 32 GB |
| Statistics | average, min. / max., limit values with audible alarm, histogram |
| Interface | USB and RS232 (data output in Word and Excel format) |
| Power supply | 5 V / 500 mA, charging time approx. 5 hours |
| Dimensions (L × W × H) | 149 × 82 × 23 mm |
| Weight | 200 g |
| Humidity | ≤ 90 % |
| Operating temperature | 0 °C to 40 °C |
All SaluTron® measuring instruments comply with national (DIN) and international (ISO, BS, ASTM) standards and bear the CE mark. Technical changes reserved.
Impact devices

| Impact Device | D, DC, DL | D+15 | C | G | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Impact Energy | 11 mJ | 11 mJ | 2.7 mJ | 90 mJ | |
| Weight of Impact Body | D+DC: 5.5 g DL: 7.2 g | 7.8 g | 3.0 g | 20.0 g | |
| Hardness of Test Tip | 1600 HV | 1600 HV | 1600 HV | 1600 HV | |
| Diameter of Test Tip | 3 mm | 3 mm | 3 mm | 5 mm | |
| Material of Test Tip | Tungsten Carbide | Tungsten Carbide | Tungsten Carbide | Tungsten Carbide | |
| Impact Device Diameter | 20 mm | 20 mm | 20 mm | 30 mm | |
| Impact Device Length | D: 147 mm DC: 86 mm DL: 203 mm | 162 mm | 141 mm | 254 mm | |
| Impact Device Weight | 50 g | 80 g | 75 g | 250 g | |
| Max. Hardness of Test Piece | 940 HV | 940 HV | 1000 HV | 650 HB | |
| Average Roughness of Test Piece Surface Ra | 1.6 µm | 1.6 µm | 0.4 µm | 6.3 µm | |
| Minimum Weight of Test Piece | |||||
| direct measurement | > 5 kg | > 5 kg | > 1.5 kg | > 15 kg | |
| on solid base | 2-5 kg | 2-5 kg | 0.5-1.5 kg | 5-15 kg | |
| Coupling with Coupling Paste | 0.05-2 kg | 0.05-2 kg | 0.02-0.5 kg | 0.5-5 kg | |
| Minimum Thickness of Test Piece | |||||
| with close coupling | 5 mm | 5 mm | 1 mm | 10 mm | |
| Minimum Layer Thickness for Surface Hardening | ≥ 0.8 mm | ≥ 0.8 mm | ≥ 0.2 mm | ≥ 1.2 mm | |
| Size of Impact Impression | |||||
| Hardness 300 HV | Ø - Impression | 0.54 mm | 0.54 mm | 0.38 mm | 1.03 mm |
| Impression Depth | 24 µm | 24 µm | 12 µm | 53 µm | |
| Hardness 600 HV | Ø - Impression | 0.54 mm | 0.54 mm | 0.32 mm | 0.90 mm |
| Impression Depth | 17 µm | 17 µm | 8 µm | 41 µm | |
| Hardness 800 HV | Ø - Impression | 0.35 mm | 0.35 mm | 0.35 mm | - |
| Impression Depth | 10 µm | 10 µm | 7 µm | - | |
| Application of Impact Devices | |||||
| Impact Device D | Standard impact device for most hardness testing tasks | ||||
| Impact Device DC | Extremely short, for measurements in holes, cylinders or internal measurements on workpieces | ||||
| Impact Device DL | Diameter of the tube in the front part: 2.78 mm; for measurements in tight inaccessible places and recesses | ||||
| Impact Device D+15 | Particularly narrow attachment with recessed coil for measurements in grooves and recesses, same properties as Type D; only for steel | ||||
| Impact Device C | Reduced impact energy, approx. 1/4 of Type D; for surface-hardened workpieces, coatings, thinly coated or impact-sensitive parts (low impression depths) | ||||
| Impact Device G | Enlarged impact body with increased impact energy (approx. 9 times larger than Type D); only small damage to the surface; only for measurements in the Brinell range; for solid material, heavy castings and forgings | ||||
| Impact device type | Hardness value of the Leeb standard hardness block | Deviation from the displayed value | Repeatability |
|---|---|---|---|
| D | 760±30 HLD 530±40 HLD | ±6 HLD ±10 HLD | 6 HLD 10 HLD |
| DC | 760±30 HLDC 530±40 HLDC | ±6 HLDC ±10 HLDC | 6 HLD 10 HLD |
| DL | 878±30 HLDL 736±40 HLDL | ±12 HLDL | 12 HLDL |
| D+15 | 766±30 HLD+15 544±40 HLD+15 | ±12 HLD+15 | 12 HLD+15 |
| G | 590±40 HLG 500±40 HLG | ±12 HLG | 12 HLG |
| C | 822±30HLC 590±40HLC | ±12 HLC | 12 HLC |
Subject to technical changes.
Material and hardness values
| Material | Hardness unit | Impact device | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D/DC | D+15 | C | G | DL | ||
| Steel, Cast steel | HRC | 20-68.5 | 19.3-67.9 | 20.0-69.5 | - | 20.7-58.7 |
| HRB | 38.4-99.6 | - | - | 47.7-99.9 | - | |
| HB | 127-651 | 80-638 | 80-683 | 90-646 | 81-646 | |
| HV | 83-976 | 80-937 | 80-996 | - | 80-881 | |
| HS | 32.2-99.5 | 33.3-99.3 | 31.8-102.1 | - | - | |
| Tool steel | HRC | 20.4-67.1 | 19.8-68.2 | 20.7-68.2 | - | - |
| HV | 80-898 | 80-935 | 100-941 | - | - | |
| Hammered steel | HB | 143-650 | - | - | - | - |
| Stainless steel | HRB | 46.5-101.7 | - | - | - | - |
| HB | 85-655 | - | - | - | - | |
| HV | 85-802 | - | - | - | - | |
| Gray cast iron | HRB | - | - | - | - | - |
| HB | 93-334 | - | - | 92-326 | - | |
| HV | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Nodular cast iron | HRC | - | - | - | - | - |
| HB | 131-387 | - | - | 127-364 | - | |
| HV | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Aluminum alloys | HB | 19-164 | - | 23-210 | 32-168 | - |
| HRB | 23.8-84.6 | - | 22.7-85.0 | 23.8-85.5 | - | |
| Brass | HB | 40-173 | - | - | - | - |
| HRB | 13.5-95.3 | - | - | - | ||
| Bronze | HB | 60-290 | - | - | - | - |
| Copper wrought alloys | HB | 45-315 | - | - | - | - |
| No. | Code | Type | Drawing | Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 03-03,7 | Z10-15 | ![]() | Measurements on cylindrical outer surfaces R10-R15 |
| 2 | 03-03,8 | Z14,5-30 | Measurements on cylindrical outer surfaces R14,5-R30 | |
| 3 | 03-03,9 | Z25-50 | Measurements on cylindrical outer surfaces R25-R50 | |
| 4 | 03-03,10 | HZ11-13 | ![]() | Measurements on cylindrical inner surfaces R11-R13 |
| 5 | 03-03,11 | HZ12,5-17 | Measurements on cylindrical inner surfaces R12,5-R17 | |
| 6 | 03-03,12 | HZ16,5-30 | Measurements on cylindrical inner surfaces R16,5-R30 | |
| 7 | 03-03,13 | K10-15 | ![]() | Measurements on spherical outer surfaces SR10-SR15 |
| 8 | 03-03,14 | K14,5-30 | Measurements on spherical outer surfaces SR14,5-SR30 | |
| 9 | 03-03,15 | HK11-13 | ![]() | Measurements on spherical inner surfaces SR11-SR13 |
| 10 | 03-03,16 | HK12,5-17 | Measurements on spherical inner surfaces SR12,5-SR17 | |
| 11 | 03-03,17 | HK16,5-30 | Measurements on spherical inner surfaces SR16,5-SR30 | |
| 12 | 03-03,18 | UN | ![]() | Measurements on cylindrical outer surfaces, adjustable radius R10-∞ |
HL Testblocks
| Type | Dimensions | Weight | Values |
|---|---|---|---|
| HLD | Φ: ≥ 119 mm H: ≥ 56 mm | W: ≈ 2700 g | (290 - 880) HLD |
| HLC | Φ: ≥ 119 mm H: ≥ 56 mm | W: ≈ 2700 g | (525 - 905) HLC |
| HLDC | Φ: ≥ 119 mm H: ≥ 56 mm | W: ≈ 2700 g | (490 - 830) HLDC |
| HLD+15 | Φ: ≥ 119 mm H: ≥ 56 mm | W: ≈ 2700 g | (481 - 850) HLD+15 |
| HLDL | Φ: ≥ 119 mm H: ≥ 56 mm | W: ≈ 2700 g | (687 - 925) HLDL |
| HLG | Φ: ≥ 119 mm H: ≥ 70 mm | W: ≈ 6200 g | (280 - 680) HLG |
Subject to technical changes.
Areas of application of hardness testing devices
- Manufacture of metallic components and rubber components
- Mechanical engineering
- Research and development
- Solid state physics












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